Sunset muskmallow, Sunset hibiscus


Scientific Name

Abelmoschus manihot (L.) Medik.


Other Names

Ban kapas, Ban lasun (Nepali)


Life Form

Herb


Synonyms

Hibiscus manihot L.


Family

Malvaceae



Usages

Medicine - Musk Mallow is used as an antidote for snakebites. An emulsion from the seeds is considered to be anti-spasmodic and is used externally. Extensively used as an insecticide and a aphrodisiac. Cosmetics/Essential oils - The oil of the seeds, with a strong musk odor, are also used in the perfume industry and is used to flavor coffee.


Native to

Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan


Habitat

Wet tropical biome.


Conservation Status

Least Concern



Plant Description

Perennial herb erect 0.5-3m tall.

Stem is simple and retrorse hairy, bristly to prickly.

Leaves are 6–30 cm long and broad, alternate, leaf blade palmately divided 5–9 lobed, lobes heart-shaped, margin serrate.

Flower yellow, solitary, 10-15 cm across; sepal 5, entire, toothed; petals 7-9 cm long, 2-5.5 cm broad, fringed with hairs at base.

Capsule, 5–8 cm long, densely hairy, pointed; containing numerous round, black seeds.


Phenology

Flowering: June- october