Blushing Cobra Lily


Scientific Name

Arisaema consanguineum Schott


Other Names

Sarpa ko makai, Rakaayaa baanko (Nepali)


Life Form

Herb


Family

Araceae



Sarpa ko makai, Rakaayaa baanko (Nepali)
Image by - Saroj Kasaju
Usages

Medicinal - Tubers of A. consanguineum traditionally used to treat coughs, epilepsy and rheumatism. Ornamental - Grown as an ornamental. Food - In Nepal, the leaves are boiled and eaten as vegetables.


Native to

Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, Nepal


Habitat

Thrives in permanently damp, sunny, or partially shaded areas like woodlands, at an elevation of 1900-3000 m.


Conservation Status

Not evaluated



Plant Description

It is a tuberous perennial meaning it grows from a fleshy underground stem and returns year after year reaching a height of around 40 cm upright growth habit with a single main stem.

Stem is a long, robust stalk, typically variegated brown and reaching 12-30 cm in height.

Leaves are umbrella-shaped, with 7-14 narrow, lance-like leaflets radiating outwards. These leaflets are long-pointed and have thread-like appendages at their tips, adding to the plant's unique appearance.

Flowers are borne on a long, robust stalk with mottled brown markings. The stalk reaches 12-30 cm in height. The flowers themselves consist of a dark, purple-brown hooded spathe, 15-20 cm long, marked with delicate green and white stripes. Inside the spathe, a blunt spadix (the flower stalk) sits slightly longer than the cylindrical spathe tube. This spathe resembles a cobra's hood, giving the plant its common name.


Phenology

Flowering: May-June.