White goosefoot


Scientific Name

Chenopodium album L.


Other Names

Bethe (Nepali)


Life Form

Herb


Family

Amaranthaceae



Bethe (Nepali)
Image by - Saroj Kasaju
Usages

Food - Eaten as a vegetable, either steamed in entirety, or the leaves cooked like spinach as a leaf vegetable. It is also a very good feed (both the leaves and the seeds) for chickens (hens) and other poultry. Medicine - The leaves are anthelmintic, antiphlogistic, antirheumatic, mildly laxative, odontalgic.


Native to

Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Nepal, Pakistan


Habitat

Thrives in disturbed areas, wastelands, and cultivated fields, found in nitrogen-rich soils.


Conservation Status

Not evaluated



Plant Description

It is fast-growing upright annual herb often becoming prostrate after flowering reaching 30-80 cm tall.

Stem is erect, branched, often reddish-tinged.

Leaves are variable in shape, lower leaves diamond-shaped, toothed, 3-7 cm long, upper leaves lanceolate, entire, 1-5 cm long, often with a white powdery coating.

Flowers are tiny, radially symmetrical and grow in small clusters on a dense branched inflorescence, 10-40 cm long.

Fruit is tiny, black seeds produced in large quantities.


Phenology

Flowering and Fruiting: May-October.