Banyan tree


Scientific Name

Ficus benghalensis L.


Other Names

Bar


Life Form

Tree


Family

Moraceae



Bar
Image by - Saroj Kasaju
Usages

Food-Ripe fruit consumed raw, it has a sweetish flavour. Medicine- The leaves are used to remedy dysentery and diarrhoea. The bark of this therapeutically valuable tree is attributed with tonic, astringent,cooling and diuretic properties in Ayurveda. A decoction of the root fibres is useful as a treatment against gonorrhoea, whereas the tender ends of the aerial roots are used for obstinate vomiting. Eco-restoration-Erosion control or dune stabilization


Native to

Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan


Habitat

Dry tropical biome.


Conservation Status

Not evaluated



Plant Description

Evergreen tree

Branches great numbers of shoots, which take root and become new trunks.

Simple, ovate to elliptic, with a rounded base and pointed tip.

Small, inconspicuous, produced inside a fleshy receptacle .

Fleshy, rounded figs, containing numerous tiny seeds.