Korean Bellflower


Scientific Name

Platycodon grandiflorus (Jacq.) A.DC.


Other Names


Life Form

Herb


Family

Campanulaceae



Image by - Saroj Kasaju
Usages

Medicine - The root of this species is used extensively as an anti-inflammatory in the treatment of coughs and colds. Food - In Korea, the plant is known as doraji and its root, either dried or fresh, is a popular ingredient in salads and traditional cuisine.


Native to

China, Japan, Russia


Habitat

Thrives in sunny herb communities, thickets, rarely in forests, below 2000 m.


Conservation Status

Not evaluated



Plant Description

It is herbaceous perennial.

Stem is erect, unbranched or sparsely branched, up to 60 cm tall.

Leaves are dark green, lance-shaped with entire margins, 5-12 cm long.

Flowers are distinctive balloon-shaped bud that opens into a bell-shaped flower, five petals fused at the base. Colors: blue (most common), white, or pink (in cultivation), up to 5-7 cm wide.

Fruit is capsule-like.


Phenology

Flowering: July – Septembe,
Fruiting: August – October.