Comb vanda


Scientific Name

Vanda cristata Wall. ex Lindl.


Other Names

Sunakhari (Nepali)


Life Form

Epiphyte


Synonyms

Aerides cristata (Wall. ex Lindl.) Wall. ex Hook.f.


Family

Orchidaceae



Sunakhari (Nepali)
Image by - Saroj Kasaju
Usages

Ornamental - It is primarily valued for its aesthetic qualities.


Native to

Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Nepal


Habitat

It thrives in evergreen broad-leaved forests at altitudes of 700-1700 m asl.


Conservation Status

CITES II


More Info

Can survive slight frost, making it unusually resilient for an orchid. Holds cultural importance in some Himalayan rituals.


Plant Description

It exhibits an epiphytic growth habit.

It has a single, upright stem reaching up to 60cm. Covered in velamen for air absorption, it also boasts aerial roots for moisture and nutrients. This unique setup allows it to thrive as an epiphyte.

The stem is lined with pale green, leathery leaves. These strap-shaped leaves, typically 13-18cm long, grow in a staggered pattern along the stem.

It bears fragrant, moderately-sized flowers. Yellowish-green to creamy yellow sepals and petals frame a striking lip. This short, oblong lip has deep red-purple markings near the base and ends in three lobes with a forked tip.

It produces tiny capsules that hold dust-like seeds.


Phenology

Flowering: March-July